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. 2019 Nov 18;7:e8023. doi: 10.7717/peerj.8023
1. Supplementary organ present in males …5
-Supplementary organ absent in males …2
2. Stout post-cloacal setae present …M. africanthiforme
-Stout post-cloacal setae absent …3
3. Tail conico-cylindrical …M. karense
-Tail conical …4
4. Tail long (c =14–19) with typical stoma …M. audax
-Tail stout (c= 43–51) with well-developed posterior rods of the stoma … M. armatum
5. Gubernaculum present in males …11
-Gubernaculum absent in males …6
6. Body length over 3000 µm …7
-Body length below 2000 µm …8
7. Several cervical setae at cephalic capsule with spicules arrow shape with sharp distal end …M. agubernatus
-No cervical setae at cephalic capsule with simple spicules slightly curved with blunt distal end …M. studiosum
8. Mandible decorated by longitudinal marks …M. rigens
-Mandible with no decoration …9
9. Somatic setae absent …M. proximum
-Somatic setae present …10
10. Dorsal tooth missing …M. monhystera
-Dorsal tooth present …M. hirsutum
11. Enlarged cervical setae (flaps) present below lateral outer labial seta at posterior end of cephalic capsule …12
-Enlarged cervical setae (flaps) absent …13
12. Inner labial setae stout. Index c’ 4.0–5.7 …M. jejuensissp. nov.
-Inner labial setae thin. Index c’ 3 …M. pannosum
13. Subventral precloacal setae absent …14
-Subventral precloacal setae present …18
14. Gubernaculum triangular …15
-Gubernaculum simple with dorsal appendage …M. marisalbi
15. Gubernaculum with two parts; membranous part and rod-like part which supports it caudally with barbed tip …M. virile
-Gubernaculum with just one part …16
16. Spicule bipartite …M. ditlevseni
-Spicule unipartite …17
17. Subcephalic setae absent, supplementary organ 2.2 abd away from anus … M. breviseta
-Four subcephalic setae very thin near end of cephalic capsule, supplementary organ 3 abd away from anus …M. lucifer
18. Proximal end of spicule with massive process …M. fricum
-Proximal end of spicule without massive process …19
19. Distal end of spicule with backwardly pointing spines …M. audax
-Distal end of spicule with no backwardly pointing spines …20
20. Spicule distally dilated …M. majus
-Spicule with no dilation …21
21. Supplementary organ located close (∼1 spicule length) to proximal end of the spicule …M. kerguelense
-Supplementary organ located further (>1.1 spicule length) away from the anus …22
22. Inner labial setae stout 12 µm long, Index a ∼30, Index b ∼5, Index c’ 4.2–4.5 …M. longissimesetosum
-Inner labial setae stout 24 µm long, Index a ∼50, Index b ∼3, Index c’ 2.8 … M. pali