Table II.
An overview of major task categories and corresponding brain areas
| Task category | lTPJ | rTPJ | dmPFC | vmPFC | lPFC | rPFC | Cochran Q |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Action intentionality (temporary) | |||||||
| Goal‐directed movement | 0.75 | 0.63 | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 0.25 | 0.007 |
| Agency/perspective | 0.75 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.202 |
| Action Goal | 0.71 | 1.00 | 0.14 | 0.86 | 0.14 | 0.00 | <.001 |
| ToM beliefs | 0.60 | 0.73 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.13 | 0.33 | 0.025 |
| Morality | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.30 | 0.70 | 0.50 | 0.30 | 0.141 |
| Kruskal‐Wallis ANOVA | 0.859 | 0.401 | 0.192 | 0.009 | 0.059 | 0.418 | |
| Traits and scripts (enduring) | |||||||
| Traits of Others | 0.33 | 0.53 | 0.93 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.40 | 0.005 |
| Person in games | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.86 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.035 |
| Close others | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 1.00 | 0.56 | 0.22 | <.001 |
| Self‐reference | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.85 | 0.11 | 0.11 | <.001 |
| Social Scripts | 0.00 | 0.14 | 0.43 | 0.57 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.282 |
| Kruskal‐Wallis ANOVA | 0.386 | 0.012 | <.001 | <.001 | 0.083 | 0.276 | |
| Other functions | |||||||
| Response sequence | 0.33 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.004 |
| Emotionality | 0.08 | 0.42 | 0.08 | 0.75 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.005 |
| Positive emotions | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.31 | 0.165 |
| Negative emotions | 0.17 | 0.28 | 0.56 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 0.39 | 0.015 |
| Reward learning | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.85 | 0.23 | 0.15 | <.001 |
| Physical causality | 0.38 | 0.13 | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.88 | 0.63 | 0.009 |
| Social causality | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.956 |
| Response conflict | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.92 | 0.00 | 0.88 | 0.73 | <.001 |
| Kruskal‐Wallis ANOVA | 0.035 | 0.012 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | 0.022 | |
Cell entries denote the proportion of studies where activation in that region was identified. The cell entries of the Kruskal‐Wallis ANOVA and Cochran Q (in italic) refer to the significance level P of these tests. Additional Kruskal‐Wallis tests reveal that the left and right TPJ activations do not differ for each of the tasks listed.