Table I.
Regions of activation for group analysis of manual acupuncture and tactile sensory control
Structure | Side | Manual | Sensory Control | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sign | %Δ | P | Talairach (mm) | Proportion | Sign | %Δ | P | Talairach (mm) | Proportion | ||||||
x | y | z | x | y | z | ||||||||||
Amyg | L | ↓ | −0.42 | 7.88 | −17 | −8 | −19 | 6/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Hipp‐a | R | ↓ | −0.49 | 6.94 | 17 | −14 | −15 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↓ | −0.30 | 5.39 | −17 | −12 | −19 | 5/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
Cing‐subgenu | L | ↓ | −0.76 | 5.83 | −5 | 27 | −5 | 5/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Cing‐post | L | (−)* | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Insula‐a | R | ↑ | 0.42 | 7.83 | 38 | 3 | 5 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↑ | 0.47 | 5.37 | −37 | 9 | −1 | 6/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
Insula‐p | R | ↑ | 0.31 | 5.10 | 34 | −21 | 8 | 6/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↑ | 0.41 | 4.33 | −36 | −3 | −1 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
Thal‐mm | R | ↑ | 0.70 | 6.60 | 5 | −13 | 10 | 5/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↑ | 0.30 | 4.93 | −6 | −16 | 9 | 5/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
FrontalPole‐dm | L | ↓ | −0.60 | 4.74 | −6 | 63 | 11 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
FrontalPole‐l | R | ↑ | 0.81 | 4.73 | 30 | 58 | 19 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↑ | 0.36 | 6.10 | −26 | 54 | 22 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
PrFr‐vm | R | ↓ | −0.66 | 6.24 | 2 | 47 | −6 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↓ | −0.59 | 4.80 | −3 | 47 | −7 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
PrFr‐dm | R | ↓ | −0.49 | 9.72 | 5 | 47 | 35 | 5/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↓ | −0.39 | 4.72 | −5 | 47 | 17 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
PrFr‐dl | R | ↑ | 0.35 | 5.69 | 52 | 41 | 5 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↑ | 0.42 | 5.05 | −53 | 41 | 17 | 5/8 | ↑ | 0.42 | 4.11 | −11 | 38 | 50 | 6/8 | |
TempPole | R | ↓ | −0.37 | 5.07 | 30 | 19 | −21 | 6/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↓ | −0.53 | 5.65 | −50 | 13 | −12 | 8/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
IPL | R | ↑ | 0.45 | 9.70 | 52 | −35 | 32 | 7/8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
L | ↑ | 0.48 | 8.59 | −55 | −35 | 37 | 8/8 | ↑ | 0.57 | 6.05 | −59 | −39 | 35 | 6/8 | |
SII | R | ↑ | 0.44 | 11.94 | 52 | −27 | 22 | 7/8 | ↑ | 0.48 | 6.06 | 52 | −24 | 14 | 5/8 |
L | ↑ | 0.57 | 9.11 | −53 | −27 | 25 | 8/8 | ↑ | 0.59 | 7.10 | −62 | −18 | 23 | 6/8 |
The left side was ipsilateral and the right side was contralateral to the stimulation. Sign indicates whether the structure showed a signal increase or decrease. Percent Δ indicates signal intensity, whereas P value (expressed as 10−x) indicates statistical significance of general linear model (GLM) model fit. Talairach coordinates of the activated cluster are presented with x (medial–lateral), y (anterior–posterior), and z (superior–inferior). The proportion of individual subjects who demonstrated changes seen with group analysis is also given. Subthreshold response denoted by (*). L, left; R, right; Amyg, amygdala; Cing‐subgenu, subgenual cingulate; Cing‐post, posterior cingulate; FrontalPole‐dm, dorsomedial frontal pole; FrontalPole‐1, lateral frontal pole; Hipp‐a, anterior hippocampus; IPL, inferior parietal lobule; Insula‐a, anterior insula; Insula‐p, posterior insula; PrFr‐vm, ventromedial prefontal area; PreFr‐dl, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; SII, secondary somatosensory cortex; TempPole, temporal pole; Thal‐mm, medial middle thalamus.