Table III.
Significant activations during the evaluation of pleasant arousing words compared to neutral words*
Brain regions (BA) | Number of voxels in cluster | Talairach coordinates of local maximuma | Z score of local maximum | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
X | Y | Z | |||
Midline Cortical Activations | |||||
Anterior | |||||
L. Subgenual anterior cingulate (32, 25) | 5 | −10 | 24 | −10 | 4.69 |
R. Orbital frontal (11) | 11 | 7 | 62 | −14 | 4.43 |
L. Frontal pole (10) | 5 | −3 | 58 | 10 | 4.21 |
R. Medial frontal (6) | 8 | 3 | 10 | 62 | 4.16 |
R. Anterior cingulate (32, 24) | 13 | 7 | 28 | 28 | 4.05 |
Posterior | |||||
B. Posterior cingulate (30, 23) | 9 | −3 | −48 | 7 | 4.30 |
B. Posterior cingulate and precuneus (31, 7) | 13 | 0 | −38 | 41 | 3.81 |
Left hemisphere activations | |||||
L. Middle frontal (46, 9) | 15 | −34 | 38 | 21 | 4.44 |
L. Inferior frontal (47, 45) | 19 | −55 | 31 | −3 | 4.08 |
L. Temporal pole (38) | 8 | −34 | 10 | −21 | 3.99 |
L. Middle frontal (8) | 8 | −48 | 17 | 45 | 3.92 |
L. Planum temporale | 14 | −48 | −38 | 17 | 3.76 |
Cerebellar/brain stem activations | |||||
L. Medial cerebellum | 19 | −3 | −76 | −17 | 4.42 |
B. Brain stem | 81 | 3 | −34 | −28 | 4.07 |
Periaquaductal region | 0 | −31 | −10 | 3.90 | |
R. Medial cerebellum | 14 | 14 | −62 | −21 | 3.74 |
Brain regions containing clusters significantly more activated during evaluation of unpleasant words than neutral words. A cluster is considered activated if it contains ≥ 5 contiguous suprathreshold voxels (voxel threshold = Z ≥ 2.57 (P ≤ 0.005), cluster threshold = P ≤ 0.001) and contains at least one local maximum voxel for which Z ≥ 3.73 (P ≤ 0. 0001). Additional regions with local maxima within the same cluster are indented following the strongest local maximum for that cluster. L = left; R = right; B = bilateral; BA = Brodmann's Area in the region of observed activation.
Highest local maximum in each region.