Table 3.
RRs of Diabetes According to NAFLD and WC Changes in the Subjects with Prediabetes (Tertile Stratification).
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RR (95% CI) | P | RR (95% CI) | P | RR (95% CI) | P | RR (95% CI) | P | |
| Total population | 2.76 (2.29–3.33) | <0.001 | 2.66 (2.20–3.22) | <0.001 | 2.29 (1.88–2.79) | <0.001 | 1.81 (1.47–2.21) | <0.001 |
| WC change (cm) | ||||||||
| 1st (<0.0) | 2.36 (1.61–3.46) | <0.001 | 2.34 (1.59–3.44) | <0.001 | 2.06 (1.61–2.91) | <0.001 | 1.64 (1.08–2.49) | 0.020 |
| 2nd (0.0 to 3.5) | 2.76 (1.97–3.87) | <0.001 | 2.65 (1.88–3.74) | <0.001 | 2.17 (1.43–3.29) | <0.001 | 1.73 (1.28–2.34) | <0.001 |
| 3rd (>3.5) | 2.95 (2.23–3.90) | <0.001 | 2.86 (2.15–3.79) | <0.001 | 2.37 (1.66–3.38) | <0.001 | 2.04 (1.42–2.93) | <0.001 |
RR, relative risk; CI, confidence interval; WC, waist circumference.
Model 1: no adjustment.
Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, smoking, and alcohol drinking at baseline.
Model 3: adjusted for the variables in model 2 plus ALT, TG, HDL-C, BMI, and systolic BP at baseline.
Model 4: adjusted for the variables in model 3 plus HbA1c at baseline.