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. 2019 Nov 21;9:17299. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-53712-2

Table 4.

Isolation rate by demographic and clinical characteristics of patients.

Characteristic Number tested Growth P-value
1. Sex Female (%*) 54 (65.06) 43(79.63) 0.354
Male (%*) 29 (34.94) 25(86.21)
Total 83 68
2. Type of SSIs Superficial (%*) 34 (40.96) 23(67.65) 0.0026
Deep (%*) 42 (50.60) 40(95.24)
Organ (%*) 7 (8.43) 5(71.43)
Total 83 68
3. Nature of surgery Elective (%*) 34 (40.96) 24(70.59) 0.0001
Emergency (%*) 49 (59.04) 44(89.80)
Total 83 68
4. Class of surgical wound Clean (%*) 38 (45.78) 29(76.32) 0.0002
Clean-cont# (%*) 27 (32.53) 22(81.38)
Contaminated(%*) 11 (13.25) 10(90.91)
Dirty (%*) 7 (8.43) 7(100)
Total 83 68
5. Age (%*) 1–10 5 (6.02) 0 (0) 0.0597
11–20 29 (34.94) 25(86.21)
21–30 32 (38.55) 28(87.5)
31–40 9 (10.84) 7 (77.78)
41–50 2 (2.41) 2 (100)
51–60 2 (2.41) 2 (100)
61–70 2 (2.41) 2 (100)
71–80 2 (2.41) 2 (100)
Total 83 68

*%- Percentage of growth/no growth independently for each characteristic. #Clean-contaminated.