. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 1.

Published in final edited form as: Ethn Health. 2019 May 22;26(7):1028–1044. doi: 10.1080/13557858.2019.1620175

Table 3.

Associations between potential mediators and prescription drug outcomes by gender

	Women n=797				Men n=768
Potential mediators	Pain reliever		Any Rx		Pain reliever		Any Rx
Mean (SE)	No n=683	Yes n=114	No n=667	Yes n=130	No n=637	Yes n=131	No n=625	Yes n=143
Permissive climate
Perceived drug availability	0.09 (0.01)	0.16 (0.02)^***	0.09 (0.01)	0.16 (0.02)^***	0.17 (0.01)	0.26 (0.02)^***	0.17 (0.01)	0.26 (0.02)^***
Perceived safety	3.17 (0.04)	3.04 (0.06)	3.18 (0.04)	2.99 (0.06)^**	3.52 (0.03)	3.34 (0.07)^**	3.52 (0.03)	3.35 (0.07)^**
Stress exposures
Exposure to violence/crime Social support	0.12 (0.01)	0.22 (0.02)^***	0.12 (0.01)	0.21 (0.02)^***	018 (0.01)	021 (0.02)	0.18 (0.01)	0.21 (0.02)^*
Significant other support	4.59 (0.02)	4.44 (0.07)^*	4.59 (0.02)	4.44 (0.07)^*	4.48 (0.03)	4.22 (0.06)^***	4.48 (0.03)	4.23 (0.06)^***
Family support	4.53 (0.02)	4.32 (0.07)^**	4.53 (0.02)	4.33 (0.07)^**	4.45 (0.03)	4.06 (0.05)^***	4.45 (0.03)	4.09 (0.05)^***
Friend support	4.19 (0.03)	4.18 (0.07)	4.18 (0.03)	4.20 (0.06)	3.94 (0.04)	3.70 (0.05)^***	3.94 (0.05)	3.75 (0.05)^**

^***

p≤0.001,

^**

p≤0.01,

p≤0.05