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. 2019 Sep 18;35(5):312–319. doi: 10.1159/000503042

Table 2.

Indications for reconstructive surgery in intestinal failure patients

Indication Intention
Stoma takedown

Gain of bowel length Better intestinal absorption of macro- and micronutrients
Better intestinal absorption of fluid and electrolytes

Catheter infection Stoma may be associated with increased risk for catheter infection

Worsening liver function Latent septic source from
– blind loop
– colonic reservoir

Patient wish Difficult to care for stoma
Skin irritation/ulceration
Quality of life improvement

Laparostomy reversal Catheter infection
Difficult to care for laparostomy
Health care costs
Patient wish