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. 2019 Nov 4;11(6):257–268. doi: 10.3892/br.2019.1250

Table I.

Primers of mtDNA-encoded complex I genes.

Target genes Forward sequence (5'-3') Reverse sequence (5'-3') Annealing temperature (˚C) PCR product (bp)
ND1 CTCAACTTAGTATTATACCC GAGCTTAGCGCTGTGATGAG 59 1,249
ND2 GTCATCTACTCTACCTAC T GGCGGGAGAAGTAGATTGAA 52 689
ND3 CACTATCTGCTTCATCCGCC GAGCGATATACTAGTATTCC 54 1065
ND4 GCGCAGTCATTCTCATAATC TTTGTTAGGGTTAACGAGGG 54 729
NDL4 TCTGGCCTATGAGTGACTAC ACTGTGAGTGCGTTCGTTCGTAGTTTGAG 54 1,415
ND5 TTTTGGTGCAACTCCAAA GGTTGACCTGTTAGGGTGAG 50 1,369
ND6 CTCCAAAGACCACATCATCGAAAC TTCATCATGCGGAGATGTTGGATGGGGTGG 52 1,334