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. 2019 Nov 21;17:88. doi: 10.1186/s12960-019-0431-z

Table 3.

Students’ characteristics influencing return intentions (n = 266)

Characteristics Students intending to return to the home country Students expressing an interest to stay outside the home country χ2 P
Gender
 Male 68 (48.23%) 73 (51.77%) 0.31 0.58
 Female 56 (44.80%) 69 (55.20%)
Continent of origin
 Asia 115 (56.37%) 89 (43.63%) 33.48 < 0.01
 Africa 9 (14.52%) 53 (85.48%)
Academic result
 Above medium 49 (39.20%) 76 (60.80%) 5.21 < 0.05
 Below medium 75 (53.19%) 66 (46.81%)
Socioeconomic status
 Higher occupation 30 (28.85%) 74 (71.15%) 21.78 < 0.01
 Intermediate occupation 74 (58.73%) 52 (41.27%)
 Lower occupation 20 (55.56%) 16 (44.44%)