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. 2019 Nov 21;23:369. doi: 10.1186/s13054-019-2641-0

Table 2.

Classical respiratory mechanics parameters

PEEP 5 cmH2O PEEP 15 cmH2O p value
Inspiratory flow Inspiratory flow Flow PEEP Interaction
Low Medium High Low Medium High
Ppeak, cmH2O 21*,† [19–24] 28 [23–33] 39 [34–45] 31*,† [28–33] 36 [35–41] 47 [44–51] <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
P1, cmH2O 17 [15–20] 17 [16–19] 18 [17–20] 27 [25–29] 28 [26–29] 28 [26–31] 0.007 <0.001 0.889
Pplat, cmH2O 15 [15–18] 15 [14–16] 15 [14–16] 26 [24–26] 25 [23–26] 26 [24–27] 0.262 <0.001 0.568
PEEPtot, cmH2O 6 [5–7] 6 [5–6] 5 [5–6] 16*,† [15,16] 15 [15–15] 15 [15–15] 0.003 <0.001 0.442
Driving P, cmH2O 10 [8–11] 9 [8–11] 10 [8–11] 10 [9–11] 10 [8–11] 10 [9–12] 0.017 0.539 0.455

Ppeak peak airway pressure, P1 end-inspiratory airway pressure at 0 flow, Pplat end-inspiratory plateau airway pressure, PEEPtot total (set + intrinsic) positive end-expiratory pressure, Driving P driving airway pressure

*p < 0.05 vs medium inspiratory flow; †p < 0.05 vs high inspiratory flow