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. 2019 Nov 22;18:204. doi: 10.1186/s12944-019-1151-z

Table 1.

Effects of ATGL deficiency in mice on lipid metabolism across various tissues compared to control littermates

Tissue of Interest
Tissue-knockout Liver WAT BAT Heart Skeletal Muscle
Globala

TG accumulation

Decreased TG synthesis

Decreased FFA oxidation

TG accumulation Decreased TG synthesis

TG accumulation

Decreased TG synthesis

No change in FFA oxidation

TG accumulation

Decreased TG synthesis

Decreased FFA oxidation

TG accumulation

Decreased FFA oxidation

Liverb

TG accumulation

Decreased TG synthesis

Decreased FFA oxidation

No change No change No change No change
Adiposec Decreased fasting TG

TG accumulation

Decreased TG synthesis

TG accumulation

Decreased TG synthesis

No change No change
BATd Unknown No change

TG accumulation

Decreased TG synthesis

No change in oxidation

Unknown No change
Hearte Unknown Unknown Unknown

TG accumulation

Decreased TG synthesis

Decreased FFA oxidation

No Change
Skeletal musclef Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown TG accumulation
Pancreasg Unknown Increased TG lipolysis Increased FFA oxidation Unknown Unknown

a key reference: [15], b key references: [55, 56], c key references: [28, 33, 34], d key references: [31, 32], e key references: [1720], f key references: [36, 39, 47], g key references: [25, 61, 62]

HHS Vulnerability Disclosure