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. 2019 Aug 7;20(6):221–229. doi: 10.1002/jgf2.270

Table 2.

Associated variables with the regression equation of PEFR in Japanese children in the 51 participants separated by age

Variables Total P value Boys P value Girls P value P value
Median (range) Median (range) Median (range)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Height (cm)
5‐year‐old children (n = 33) .007 (n = 18) .195 (n = 15) .019  
109.8 (101–123) 109.8 (101–123) 109.7 (103–119) .940
109.8 (4.5) 109.8 (5.1) 109.7 (4.0)
6‐year‐old children (n = 18) (n = 5) (n = 13)  
112.5 (106–118) 112.6 (106–118) 112.4 (106–118) .657
112.5 (3.2) 112.6 (4.3) 112.4 (2.9)
Best PEFR (L/min)
5‐year‐old children (n = 33) .149 (n = 18) .793 (n = 15) .004  
141.5 (90–250) 161.4 (100–250) 117.7 (90–150) .0005
141.5 (38.0) 161.4 (39.3) 117.7 (17.5)
6‐year‐old children (n = 18) (n = 5) (n = 13)  
149.7 (100–190) 155.0 (145–175) 147.7 (100–190) .654
149.7 (23.4) 155.0 (12.7) 147.7 (26.5)

Data expressed as number, the median (range), or the mean (SD).

Abbreviation: PEFR, peak expiratory flow rate.

Statistical difference between 5‐ and 6‐year‐old children by Mann‐Whitney U test.

Statistical difference between boys and girls by Mann‐Whitney U test.