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. 2019 Nov 11;13(4):271–276. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2020.5684

Table 2.

Quality of life score and scores of its four domains in two study groups in the first and second trimesters of pregnancy (0-100)


WHOQOL-BREF domain ART pregnancy group Spontaneous pregnancy group P value 95% CI

First trimester of pregnancy
Physical health 50.71 ± 12.05 51.61 ± 11.91 0.74 -4.44, 6.22
Psychological health 57.08 ± 19.29 60.83 ± 19.28 0.38 -4.83, 12.33
Social relationship 62.08 ± 15.20 65.83 ± 14.71 0.26 -2.91, 10.41
Environment 60.31 ± 12.40 63.35 ± 14.20 0.31 -2.88, 8.98
Overall feeling 66.25 ± 25.50 68.43 ± 23.34 0.69 -8.69, 13.07
Second trimester of pregnancy
Physical health 51.42 ± 11.17 52.58 ± 12.68 0.66 -4.16, 6.48
Psychological health 59.37 ± 18.62 60.20 ± 20.71 0.85 -7.93, 9.60
Social relationship 61.66 ± 13.96 64.79 ± 13.80 0.31 -3.05, 9.30
Environment 60.78 ± 14.65 62.50 ± 14.41 0.59 -4.75, 8.19
Overall feeling 73.43 ± 22.32* 74.06 ± 19.69* 0.89 -8.74, 9.99

Data are presented as mean ± SD or n (%). *; Thousands rials and ART; Assisted reproductive technology.