Table 1.
Item | n (%) | PF (score) | RP (score) | BP (score) | GH (score) | PCS (score) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||||
Male | 209 (61.1) | 47.1 ± 36.7 | 50.0 ± 33.8 | 62.8 ± 25.3 | 49.1 ± 18.7 | 52.3 ± 18.3 |
Female | 133 (38.9) | 36.7 ± 27.2* | 42.3 ± 33.6* | 59.0 ± 24.5 | 48.8 ± 16.8 | 46.7 ± 17.9* |
Age (years) | ||||||
≤ 45 | 84 (24.6) | 59.2 ± 29.5 | 60.1 ± 32.6 | 68.2 ± 22.9 | 54.4 ± 20.9 | 60.5 ± 17.0 |
46–60 | 129 (37.7) | 42.7 ± 30.2* | 49.1 ± 33.7* | 61.3 ± 25.5 | 50.4 ± 17.1 | 50.9 ± 18.5* |
> 60 | 129 (37.7) | 32.9 ± 29.8*# | 36.5 ± 31.7*# | 57.0 ± 25.1* | 44.0 ± 15.3*# | 42.6 ± 15.4*# |
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||||
≤ 23.9 (Normal) | 173 (50.6) | 42.0 ± 30.3 | 45.1 ± 32.8 | 60.0 ± 26.8 | 47.7 ± 18.7 | 48.7 ± 19.0 |
24.0–27.9 (Overweight) | 138 (40.4) | 44.4 ± 29.2 | 47.2 ± 35.1 | 65.3 ± 23.1 | 50.3 ± 17.8 | 51.8 ± 17.9 |
≥ 28.0 (Obese) | 31 (9.1) | 42.7 ± 30.1 | 57.3 ± 33.3 | 51.7 ± 20.1# | 50.1 ± 13.6 | 50.5 ± 16.0 |
Educational level | ||||||
Bachelor’s degree or lower | 301 (88.0) | 41.4 ± 28.8 | 44.4 ± 34.0 | 60.0 ± 25.1 | 48.1 ± 17.3 | 48.5 ± 17.5 |
Master’s degree or higher | 41 (12.0) | 54.9 ± 34.2* | 66.0 ± 34.6* | 71.2 ± 22.6* | 55.3 ± 21.4* | 61.9 ± 17.1* |
Monthly income (Yuan) | ||||||
< 5000 | 290 (84.8) | 40.5 ± 29.1 | 43.6 ± 33.7 | 60.1 ± 25.5 | 48.5 ± 17.8 | 48.2 ± 18.1 |
≥ 5000 | 52 (15.2) | 57.5 ± 29.9* | 66.3 ± 27.7* | 68.3 ± 21.5* | 51.9 ± 18.6 | 61.0 ± 15.5* |
Marital status | ||||||
Married | 274 (80.1) | 43.1 ± 29.2 | 49.0 ± 33.5 | 61.4 ± 25.5 | 47.9 ± 18.1 | 50.4 ± 18.2 |
Unmarried/Divorced | 68 (19.9) | 42.9 ± 32.2 | 38.9 ± 33.4* | 61.3 ± 23.2 | 53.3 ± 16.8* | 49.1 ± 18.8 |
Smoking | ||||||
No | 120 (35.1) | 49.5 ± 28.1 | 55.4 ± 30.9 | 62.4 ± 22.2 | 50.6 ± 17.6 | 54.5 ± 16.4 |
Yes | 222 (64.9) | 39.6 ± 30.1* | 42.5 ± 34.5* | 60.8 ± 26.5 | 48.1 ± 18.1 | 47.7 ± 18.9* |
Drinking | ||||||
No | 130 (38.0) | 49.8 ± 27.9 | 55.2 ± 32.6 | 62.5 ± 23.5 | 52.1 ± 17.6 | 54.9 ± 17.0 |
Yes | 212 (62.0) | 38.9 ± 30.2* | 42.0 ± 33.7* | 60.6 ± 26.0 | 47.1 ± 17.9* | 47.2 ± 18.5* |
Exercise | ||||||
Never | 132 (38.6) | 35.6 ± 29.2 | 34.3 ± 30.6 | 58.4 ± 26.4 | 44.9 ± 16.3 | 43.6 ± 16.8 |
Once per week | 93 (27.2) | 49.1 ± 29.2* | 59.4 ± 32.6* | 63.0 ± 23.1 | 51.8 ± 18.6* | 55.8 ± 17.4* |
Twice per week or more | 117 (34.2) | 45.5 ± 31.2* | 51.6 ± 33.7* | 63.4 ± 24.8 | 51.3 ± 18.4* | 52.9 ± 18.5* |
Work/Rest cycle | ||||||
Regular | 121 (35.4) | 41.7 ± 28.0 | 46.0 ± 34.0 | 62.0 ± 25.4 | 49.4 ± 17.9 | 49.8 ± 18.1 |
Irregular | 221 (64.6) | 43.8 ± 30.7 | 47.6 ± 33.8 | 61.0 ± 24.9 | 48.8 ± 18.0 | 50.3 ± 18.4 |
Sleep quality | ||||||
Good | 108 (31.6) | 49.2 ± 30.9 | 54.0 ± 35.2 | 67.1 ± 22.9 | 52.4 ± 20.6 | 55.7 ± 18.7 |
Poor | 234 (68.4) | 40.2 ± 28.9* | 43.8 ± 32.8* | 58.7 ± 25.6* | 47.4 ± 16.4* | 47.5 ± 17.6* |
Diabetes | ||||||
No | 302 (88.3) | 44.1 ± 30.7 | 48.3 ± 34.3 | 61.8 ± 24.8 | 49.5 ± 17.9 | 50.9 ± 18.4 |
Yes | 40 (11.7) | 35.5 ± 20.7* | 37.5 ± 29.0* | 58.1 ± 26.9 | 44.8 ± 17.6 | 44.0 ± 16.3* |
Hypertension | ||||||
No | 232 (67.8) | 44.2 ± 30.9 | 47.0 ± 34.7 | 64.5 ± 24.3 | 51.0 ± 18.9 | 51.7 ± 18.6 |
Yes | 110 (32.2) | 40.6 ± 27.3 | 47.2 ± 32.1 | 54.6 ± 25.4* | 44.8 ± 14.9* | 46.8 ± 17.4* |
Hyperlipemia | ||||||
No | 287 (83.9) | 42.8 ± 30.3 | 48.1 ± 34.5 | 62.5 ± 24.9 | 50.1 ± 18.3 | 50.9 ± 18.7 |
Yes | 55 (16.1) | 44.6 ± 27.1 | 41.5 ± 29.8 | 55.2 ± 25.3* | 42.9 ± 14.3* | 46.1 ± 15.6* |
*P < 0.05 vs the first row in the same category; #P < 0.05 vs the second row in the same category; PF Physical functioning, RP Role-physical, BP Bodily pain, GH General health, PCS Physical component summary, SD Standard deviation, BMI Body mass index