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. 2019 Oct 1;3:e420–e428. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(19)30191-3

Table 2: Standardised associations between individual gendered behaviour and gendered environment as identified by same-sex school-year peers for wave 1 and wave 4 outcomes.

Individual gendered behaviour Gendered behaviour of same-sex
school-year peers
Female respondents Male respondents Female respondents Male respondents
Educational attainment
n 6936 6212 6860 6097
b1   0·069
(–0·042 to 0·180)
 –0·280
(–0·398 to –0·163)
  0·517
(–0·002 to 1·036)
 –1·036
(–1·553 to –0·519)
p value   0·23  <0·0001   0·05  <0·0001
Occupational status
n 6791 6043 6721 5932
b1   0·032
(–0·103 to 0·168)
 –0·178
(–0·312 to –0·044)
  0·386
(–0·228 to 0·999)
 –0·848
(–1·381 to –0·315)
p value   0·64   0·0091   0·22   0·0018
Neighbourhood disadvantage
n 6876 6156 6800 6043
b1   0·033
(–0·074 to 0·139)
  0·003
(–0·132 to 0·138)
 –0·166
(–0·660 to 0·327)
  0·233
(–0·389 to 0·855)
p value   0·55   0·97   0·51   0·46
Not in education, employment, or training
n 6937 6213 6861 6098
b1  –0·013
(–0·154 to 0·129)
  0·095
(–0·047 to 0·237)
 –0·371
(–1·265 to 0·523)
  0·413
(–0·188 to 1·013)
p value   0·86   0·19   0·42   0·18
Percentage of women in occupational group
n 6435 5361 6370 5260
b1  –0·008
(–0·127 to 0·111)
 –0·209
(–0·339 to –0·080)
 –0·409
(–0·905 to 0·087)
 –0·659
(–1·204 to –0·113)
p value   0·90   0·0016   0·11   0·018

Data are n, and standardised associations (b1) calculated using a school fixed-effect model with 95% CIs in parentheses and p values. For individual gendered behaviour, estimates are net of birth year, race and ethnicity, adolescent socioeconomic status, and a school fixed effect. For gendered environment, estimates are net of an individual’s gendered behaviour, birth year, race and ethnicity, adolescent socioeconomic status. and a school fixed effect. Analyses are based on individuals without missing data.