(A) Quantification of soluble PD-L1 by ELISA in supernatants of B-3T3 and HEK293T cells retrovirally transduced with CD274-L2A. Mean (± SEM) concentration from three independent experiments are shown. (B) Coomassie Brilliant Blue stain, under native or reducing (β-ME/SDS) PAGE conditions, of serum-free supernatants from HEK293T, CHO and B3 cells transfected or not with CD274-L2A. (C–D) Primary CD8+ T cells were labelled with CTV and stimulated with CD3- and CD28-coated beads for 72 hr, alone or co-cultured with HEK293T, HEK293T.CD274v1 or HEK293T.CD274-L2A cells transfected with the indicated amount of plasmid DNA. T cells were stained for intracellular GzmB at the end of the culture period. Representative histograms and scatter plots are shown in C; quantification of CTVlo and GzmB+ cells of three healthy donors according to the amount of transfected plasmid DNA is shown in D. (E) Percentage of activated (CD25+CD69+) Jurkat cells in the presence of conditioned media from parental HBL-1 cells, IFN-γ-stimulated HBL-1 cells, parental B-3T3 cells or B-3T3.CD274-L2A transduced cells. Cells were stimulated with CD3- and CD28-coated beads for 24 hr, with 10 µg/mL of a PD-L1-blocking antibody added where indicated. Mean (± SEM) proportion from three independent experiments are shown. (F) Percentage of activated (CD25+CD69+) Jurkat.PDCD1 cells after co-cultured with parental HEK293T, HEK293T.CD274v1, or HEK293T.CD274-L2A cells. Cells were stimulated with CD3- and CD28-coated beads for 24 hr, with 10 µg/mL of a PD-L1-blocking antibody added where indicated. Mean (± SEM) proportion from three independent experiments are shown.