Table 2.
SCAS | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDQ | Total score | Separation anxiety | Social phobia | Obsessive‐compulsive disorder | Panic‐agoraphobia | Fears of physical injury | Generalized anxiety |
Total score Germany | 0.53** | 0.36** | 0.46** | 0.46** | 0.36** | 0.36** | 0.34** |
Cyprus | 0.43** | 0.35** | 0.37** | 0.27** | 0.49** | 0.31** | 0.28** |
UK | 0.63** | 0.62** | 0.51** | 0.57** | 0.55** | 0.51** | 0.56** |
Sweden | 0.19** | −0.02 | 0.16** | 0.24** | 0.20** | 0.13** | 0.19** |
Italy | 0.26** | 0.27** | 0.17** | 0.28** | 0.22** | 0.11* | 0.16** |
Emotional symptoms Germany | 0.59** | 0.40** | 0.54** | 0.46** | 0.42** | 0.32** | 0.46** |
Cyprus | 0.47** | 0.36** | 0.35** | 0.28** | 0.43** | 0.33** | 0.48** |
UK | 0.57** | 0.57** | 0.47** | 0.57** | 0.67** | 0.44** | 0.51** |
Sweden | 0.34** | 0.12** | 0.29** | 0.29** | 0.31** | 0.20** | 0.42** |
Italy | 0.60** | 0.45** | 0.43** | 0.51** | 0.48** | 0.37** | 0.49** |
Conduct problems Germany | 0.22** | 0.14** | 0.11* | 0.30** | 0.12** | 0.17** | 0.15** |
Cyprus | 0.20** | 0.17** | 0.12** | 0.12* | 0.25** | 0.18** | 0.14** |
UK | 0.28** | 0.28** | 0.20** | 0.26** | 0.29** | 0.21** | 0.23** |
Sweden | 0.01 | −0.03 | 0.003 | −0.01 | −0.04 | 0.10* | 0.01 |
Italy | −0.004 | 0.05 | −0.06 | 0.12** | 0.01 | −0.15** | 0.02 |
Hyperactivity‐inattention Germany | 0.30** | 0.19** | 0.28** | 0.24** | 0.20** | 0.24** | 0.16** |
Cyprus | 0.19** | 0.09 | 0.20** | 0.13** | 0.23** | 0.13** | 0.11* |
UK | 0.46** | 0.46** | 0.35** | 0.44** | 0.37** | 0.39** | 0.44** |
Sweden | −0.05 | −0.21** | −0.05 | 0.07 | 0.08 | −0.07 | −0.05 |
Italy | −0.08 | −0.05 | −0.04 | −0.13** | −0.07 | −0.12** | 0.02 |
Peer relationship problems Germany | 0.20** | 0.18** | 0.19** | 0.17** | 0.13** | 0.17** | 0.05 |
Cyprus | 0.23** | 0.23** | 0.23** | 0.15** | 0.27** | 0.14** | −0.02 |
UK | 0.41** | 0.39** | 0.38** | 0.29** | 0.41** | 0.37** | 0.35** |
Sweden | 0.15** | 0.05 | 0.15** | 0.22** | 0.12** | 0.12** | 0.06 |
Italy | 0.01 | 0.11* | −0.02 | 0.09* | 0.03 | 0.08 | −0.19** |
Prosocial behaviour Germany | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | −0.02 | 0.06 | −0.02 | 0.17** |
Cyprus | 0.11* | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.11* | 0.08 | 0.10* | 0.22** |
UK | −0.04 | 0.03 | 0.01 | −0.10* | −0.09 | −0.002 | −0.02 |
Sweden | 0.31** | 0.31** | 0.34** | 0.20** | 0.10* | 0.19** | 0.35** |
Italy | 0.22** | 0.05 | 0.19** | 0.14** | 0.19** | 0.23** | 0.19** |
Impact score Germany | 0.44** | 0.18** | 0.42** | 0.37** | 0.26** | 0.33** | 0.33** |
Cyprus | 0.23** | 0.11 | 0.21** | 0.20** | 0.27** | 0.11 | 0.24** |
UK | 0.42** | 0.55** | 0.32** | 0.31** | 0.18** | 0.31** | 0.37** |
Sweden | 0.20** | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.27** | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.23** |
Italy | 0.30** | 0.21** | 0.23** | 0.31** | 0.27** | 0.03 | 0.26** |
Note: SCAS, Spence Children's Anxiety Scale; SDQ, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire.
Significant (p < 0.05).
Significant (p < 0.01).