TABLE 1.
Mean NAD+ metabolomes of 18 raw cow milk samples1
| Metabolome, μmol/L | Total (n = 18) | S. aureus negative (n = 12) | S. aureus positive (n = 6) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nicotinamide | 7.3 ± 1.52 | 7.7 ± 1.2 | 6.4 ± 1.7 |
| NR | 4.3 ± 2.6 | 5.1 ± 2.6 | 2.7 ± 1.9 |
| NA | <1.0 | <1.0 | <1.0 |
| NMN | <0.4 | <0.4 | <0.4 |
| NAD+ | <0.08 | <0.08 | <0.08 |
| NAR | <0.04 | <0.04 | <0.04 |
| NAD(P)+ | <0.02 | <0.02 | <0.02 |
| NAAD | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 |
1
NA, nicotinic acid; NAAD, nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide; NAR, nicotinic acid riboside; NMN, nicotinamide mononucleotide; NR, nicotinamide riboside.
2
Mean ± SD (all such values).