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. 2019 Jun 3;31(6):465–473. doi: 10.1007/s00064-019-0612-x

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Fourth step of preoperative work-up: assessing oblique screw trajectories. a Sacral dysmorphism, b–d three main options for oblique S1 screw trajectories. Blue line coronal axis, green line sagittal axis, red line horizontal axis, red circumscribed letters represent the zone for screw starting point, red arrows indicate the direction of the oblique screw trajectory