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. 2019 Jun 26;16(6):549–571. doi: 10.1007/s13770-019-00196-w

Table 1.

Differences between tendon and ligament structure [30]

Content/feature Ligament Tendon
Resident cell Ligamentocyte Tenoblast and tenocyte
Ground substance 20–30% Lower
Collagen 70–80% Slightly higher
Collagen type I 90% 95–99%
Collagen type III 10% 1–5%
Elastin Up to 2 × of collagen Scarce
Water 60–80% 60–80%
Organization More random Organized
Orientation Weaving pattern Long axis orientation