Table 3.

Hemodynamic data of exercise-trained and sedentary mice

	Sham-Sed	Sham-ExT	CHF-Sed	CHF-ExT
n	5	6	6	7
LVEDP, mmHg	3.4 ± 0.8	2.8 ± 0.4	12.5 ± 1.4*	11.6 ± 2.9#
			(P = 0.0181)	(P = 0.0122)
dP/dt max, mmHg/s	9,067 ± 479.1	9,366 ± 519.2	4,648 ± 679.2***	6,381 ± 487.7##
			(P = 0.0001)	(P = 0.0039)
dP/dt min, mmHg/s	−9,553 ± 695.5	−9,983 ± 662.2	−5,080 ± 866.6**	−5,475 ± 579.4###
			(P = 0.0019)	(P = 0.0007)
Heart rate, beats/min	472 ± 35.6	466 ± 29.7	487 ± 28.5	504 ± 23.9

Data are expressed as means ± SE; n = no. of mice. CHF-ExT, chronic heart failure exercise-trained; CHF-Sed, chronic heart failure sedentary; LVEDP, left ventricular end diastolic pressure; Sham-ExT, sham exercise-trained; Sham-Sed, sham sedentary.

^*,

^**, and

^***comparisons between CHF-Sed and Sham-Sed;

^#,

^##, and

^###comparisons between CHF-ExT and Sham-ExT.