Table 3.
Trichomonas vaginalis Virus Status at Test of Cure Follow-up Visit (N = 322)a
TVV+ n/N (%) |
TVV− n/N (%) |
RR (95% CI) | P Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive for TV at TOCb | 17/133 (12.8%) | 30/189 (15.9%) | 0.97 (0.88–1.06) | .44 |
In vitro testing for MTZ resistancec | 10/133 (7.5%) | 15/189 (7.9%) | ||
TV isolates showing MTZ resistance | 0/10 (0%) | 2/15 (13.3%) | .23 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; MTZ, metronidazole; RR, risk ratio; TOC, test of cure; TV, Trichomonas vaginalis; TVV, Trichomonas vaginalis virus; TVV+, TVV-positive; TVV−, TVV-negative.
aOf 355 women, 322 returned for a TOC follow-up visit (after drug treatment).
bAt TOC by nucleic acid amplification test, 47 women remained persistently positive for TV.
cOnly 25/47 isolates were tested for MTZ resistance, due to difficulty growing in vitro.