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. 2019 Sep 23;34(9):706–719. doi: 10.1093/heapol/czz085

Table 4.

Prevalence of MNS disorders, epilepsy and intellectual disability and proportions of target population(s) accessing inpatient and outpatient mental healthcare, South Africa

Cause Prevalence (2016; Global Burden of Disease Collaborative Network, 2018)
Idiopathic developmental intellectual disability 1.7%
Epilepsy 0.6%
Schizophrenia 0.2%
Alcohol use disorders 1.6%
Drug use disorders 0.7%
Depressive disorders 3.9%
Bipolar disorder 0.6%
Anxiety disorders 3.8%
Eating disorders 0.2%
Autistic spectrum disorders 0.8%
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder 1.2%
Conduct disorder 0.8%
Total: mental and substance use disorders 15.9%
Total: mental and substance use disorders, epilepsy and intellectual disability 16.2%
Total uninsured population (South Africa), 2016/17 46 392 634
Modelled estimate: total population (uninsured) living with mental and substance use disorders, epilepsy and intellectual disability (2016/17) 7 534 125
Total: inpatient mental health admissions, 2016/17 88 444
Modelled estimate: total inpatient mental health admissions that were readmissions, 2016/17 21 404
Modelled estimate: % of uninsured South Africans living with mental and substance use disorders, epilepsy and intellectual disability (2016/17) that have accessed inpatient care (2016/17) 0.89%
Total: outpatient mental health admissions, 2016/17 567 277
Modelled estimate: % of uninsured South Africans living with mental and substance use disorders, epilepsy and intellectual disability (2016/17) that have accessed outpatient care (2016/17) 7.5%