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. 2019 Oct 31;41(6):633–644. doi: 10.1007/s00281-019-00766-z

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Chronic psoriatic lesion. In psoriasis, mast cells, neutrophils, myeloid dendritic cells (mDCs), and T cells produce pro-inflammatory cytokines. Proliferating keratinocytes release IL-1β, IL-18, chemoattractants, and VEGF resulting in accumulation of neutrophils in the epidermis and increased angiogenesis