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. 2019 Nov 15;8(11):3627–3633. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_520_19

Table 2.

Respondents’ knowledge of HPV infection and vaccination

Variables Frequency (n=384) Percentage (%)
Diseases caused by HPV
 Genital warts 45 11.7
 HIV 22 5.7
 Oral cancer 24 6.3
 Cervical cancer 143 37.2
 I don’t know 209 54.4
Symptoms of HPV infection
 Vaginal bleeding 52 13.5
 Severe headache Blood stained vaginal discharge 20 59 5.2 15.4
 Pain during sexual intercourse 59 15.4
 I don’t know 252 65.6
Mode of transmission of HPV
 Faeco-oral 12 3.1
 Physical 11 2.9
 Sexual intercourse 144 37.5
 Kissing 21 5.5
 I don’t know 221 57.6
Risk factors for HPV infection
 Early sexual debut 65 16.9
 Obesity 5 1.3
 Smoking 22 5.7
 Multiple sexual partner 99 25.8
 I don’t know 239 63.2
Methods of preventing HPV
 HPV Vaccination 98 25.5
 Condom use 66 17.2
 Regular HPV screening 55 14.3
 Abstinence 72 18.8
 I don’t know 307 53.9
What HPV vaccine prevent against
 Cancer of cervix, vagina and vulva 146 38.0
 Cancer of the breast 17 4.4
 Cancer of the anus, tongue and throat 16 4.2
 Cancer of the Penis in men 13 3.4
 I don’t know 226 58.9
Route of HPV vaccine administration
 Through oral drops 15 3.9
 Tablets 30 7.8
 Through injections 66 17.2
 Through skin patches 19 4.9
 I don’t know 269 70.1
Recommended Doses of HPV
 1 dose 27 7.0
 2-3 doses 63 16.4
 >3 doses 10 2.6
 I don’t know 280 72.9
Recommended age of vaccination with HPV
 vaccine
 Before first sexual intercourse 85 22.1
 After first sexual intercourse 28 7.3
 If you have more than one sexual partner 51 13.3
 I don’t know 245 63.8
Who should be vaccinated against HPV
 Females 130 33.9
 Males 7 1.8
 Both 90 23.4
 I don’t know 155 40.4

*-Multiple responses allowed