Table 6.
Results of descriptive statistics Mann‐Whitney comparing TPB and SRM components according to gender, type of diabetes and age
| Theory component (possible range of scores) | Overall Median (IQR) n = 34 | Median men (IQR) n = 22 | Median women (IQR) n = 12 | U | P (Exact Sig.) | Median type 1 (IQR) n = 21 | Median type 2 (IQR) n = 12 | U | P (Exact Sig.) | Median young (IQR) n = 20 | Median old (IQR) n = 14 | U | P (Exact Sig.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Theory of planned behaviour | |||||||||||||
| Attitude (−42‐+42) | 7.0 (13.2) | 9.0 (20.0) | 3.0 (17.0) | 79 | .155 | 0.0 (18.3) | 7.0 (16.0) | 85.5 | .252 | 9.5 (19.3) | 4.0 (16.0) | 102 | .501 |
| Subjective Norm (−63‐+63) | 24.3 (28.8) | 33 (37.5) | 31.5 (23.8) | 103 | .792 | 34.5 (28.3) | 24.0 (45.0) | 74.5 | .110 | 34.5 (24.0) | 22.0 (39.5) | 62.5 | .049 |
| Perceived behavioural control (−63‐+63) | −11.8 (19.2) | −11 (24.5) | −26 (36.5) | 106.5 | .765 | −13.5 (25.8) | −12.0 (29.0) | 102 | .819 | −20.0 (22.8) | −9.0 (36.0) | 73 | .082 |
| Intention (1‐7) | 6.0 (1.8) | 7.0 (2) | 7.0 (3) | 118 | .782 | 7.0 (4.0) | 7.0 (1.0) | 118 | .954 | 7.0 (3.0) | 7.0 (2.0) | 131 | .957 |
| Self‐regulation model | |||||||||||||
| Consequences (1‐10) | 6.3(3.0) | 7.0 (7.0) | 6.0 (4.0) | 122.5 | .897 | 7.0 (8.0) | 6.0 (3.0) | 99 | .431 | 6.0 (7.0) | 6.0 (3.0) | 122.5 | .785 |
| Timeline (1‐10) | 9.6 (1.1) | 10.0 (0) | 10.0 (3) | 93 | .228 | 10.0 (0) | 10.0 (2.0) | 89 | .239 | 10.0 (0) | 10.0 (1.0) | 123 | .813 |
| Personal control (1‐10) | 4.9 (2.6) | 4.0 (4) | 5.0 (3) | 79.5 | .058 | 4.0 (7.0) | 5.0 (2.0) | 118 | .782 | 4.0 (5.0) | 5.0 (3.0) | 121.5 | .522 |
| Treatment control (1‐10) | 2.2 (2.1) | 1.0 (2.0) | 2.0 (3.0) | 119 | .811 | 1.5 (3.0) | 1.0 (2.0) | 112 | .774 | 1.0 (2.0) | 1.0 (2.0) | 120.5 | .730 |
| Identity (1‐10) | 6.2 (2.7) | 7.0 (8.0) | 6.3 (3) | 120 | .683 | 7.0 (4.0) | 5.0 (5.0) | 91.5 | .200 | 7.0 (4.0) | 6.0 (6.0) | 81.5 | .039 |
| Concern (1‐10) | 6.5 (3.1) | 7.0 (5) | 6.0 (5.0) | 112 | .618 | 7.0 (6.0) | 5.0 (4.0) | 86 | .254 | 7.0 (5.0) | 6.0 (4.0) | 122.5 | .785 |
| Coherence (1‐10) | 4.0 (2.7) | 2.0 (3.0) | 5.5 (3.0) | 58 | .010 | 2.0 (4.0) | 5.0 (5.0) | 68 | .044 | 3.0 (5.0) | 5.0 (5.0) | 103 | .334 |
| Emotional representation (1‐10) | 6.3 (3.5) | 7.0 (7.0) | 8.0 (3.0) | 99.5 | .245 | 8.0 (7.0) | 7.0 (5.0) | 125.5 | .985 | 8.0 (9.0) | 7.0 (6.0) | 122.5 | .616 |
| Overall IPQ score (8‐80) | 46 (13.1) | 46.0 (21.5) | 52 (13.0) | 82.5 | .146 | 48.5 (24.5) | 48.0 (15.0) | 92 | .476 | 47.5 (26.0) | 48.0 (15.0) | 114.5 | .833 |