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. 2019 Nov 28;18:165. doi: 10.1186/s12933-019-0964-4

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5

Effects of EMPA on mitochondrial state 3 respiration (a), state 4 respiration (b), respiratory control ratio (RCR) (c), and mitochondrial membrane potential (d). *Compared with the control group, p < 0.05; **compared with the diabetes mellitus (DM) group, p < 0.05. Each group included 5 rats