(A) Self-rated health response is associated with frailty and functional status, (B) Surprise question response is associated with prefrailty, clinical frailty, and functional status. *Frail or prefrail determined using Fried criteria scores ≥3 or ≥1, respectively. Clinical frailty determined using Clinical Frailty Scale score ≥5. ADL, activity of daily living; iADL, instrumental ADL.