TABLE 1.
Demographic characteristics of participants and screening values.
Participant characteristics | n = 21 | n = 6 (drop-outs) |
Age in years | 74.4 ± 7.0 (65–92) | 80.2 ± 7.1 (70–92) |
Weight [kg] | 73.2 ± 19.8 (42–120) | 66.0 ± 20.0 (42–95) |
Height [cm] | 168.0 ± 9.4 (155–187) | 168.0 ± 12.4 (155–187) |
Education in years | 14.1 ± 4.2 (4–20) | 13.8 ± 6.1 (4–20) |
MMSE Score | 29.0 ± 1.6 (24–30) | 27.8 ± 2.6 (24–30) |
Female [n,%] | 11 (52.4) | 2 (33.3) |
Fear of falling [n,%] | ||
Never | 17 (81.0) | 6 (100.0) |
Sometimes | 3 (14.3) | 0 (0.0) |
Often | 1 (4.8) | 0 (0.0) |
Always | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Number of falls during last month+ [n,%] | ||
Never | 18 (85.7) | 6 (100.0) |
Once | 2 (9.5) | 0 (0.0) |
More than once | 1 (4.8) | 0 (0.0) |
Self-evaluation of health state [n,%] | ||
Very good | 5 (23.8) | 1 (16.7) |
Good | 12 (57.1) | 2 (33.3) |
Medium | 4 (19.0) | 3 (50.0) |
Bad | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Self-evaluation of balance [n,%] | ||
Very good | 3 (14.3) | 3 (50.0) |
Good | 9 (42.9) | 1 (16.7) |
Medium | 7 (33.3) | 2 (33.3) |
Bad | 2 (9.5) | 0 (0.0) |
Self-evaluation of muscle strength [n,%] | ||
Very good | 2 (9.5) | 1 (16.7) |
Good | 12 (57.1) | 4 (66.7) |
Medium | 7 (33.3) | 1 (16.7) |
Bad | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Data are mean values ± standard deviations (ranges) or number of participants per category (absolute and relative frequencies). MMSE, Mini Mental State Examination. +Self-stated.