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. 2019 Nov 22;10:1392. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01392

TABLE 1.

Difference in recruitment–derecruitment (R/D) compared among positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) levels.

x y Lower limit for 95% confidence intervals for the true mean Difference between the estimated group means Upper limit for 95% confidence intervals for the true mean p p < a
PEEP 15 PEEP 12 –63.63342759 –12.08589441 39.46163878 1.000
PEEP 15 PEEP 9 –44.99566283 10.0363977 65.06845823 1.000
PEEP 15 PEEP 6 26.8870127 89.7804502 152.6738877 0.000 Statistically different
PEEP 15 PEEP 3 71.15776833 143.8456676 216.5335669 0.000 Statistically different
PEEP 15 PEEP 0 6.587378642 153.7659574 300.9445363 0.033 Statistically different
PEEP 12 PEEP 9 –33.43211166 22.1222921 77.67669586 0.985
PEEP 12 PEEP 6 38.51534958 101.8663446 165.2173396 0.000 Statistically different
PEEP 12 PEEP 3 82.84739963 155.931562 229.0157244 0.000 Statistically different
PEEP 12 PEEP 0 18.47716559 165.8518519 313.2265381 0.015 Statistically different
PEEP 9 PEEP 6 13.52677319 79.7440525 145.9613318 0.006 Statistically different
PEEP 9 PEEP 3 58.22703456 133.8092699 209.3915052 0.000 Statistically different
PEEP 9 PEEP 0 –4.899769989 143.7295597 292.3588895 0.067
PEEP 6 PEEP 3 –27.41932772 54.06521739 135.5497625 0.552
PEEP 6 PEEP 0 –87.73045913 63.98550725 215.7014736 0.974
PEEP 3 PEEP 0 –146.1107349 9.920289855 165.9513146 1.000

The table shows the difference of observable mean R/D among compared PEEP levels. As shown, a greater difference in PEEP level results in increased difference in R/D. Significant changes in R/D could not be shown when comparing adjacent PEEP levels. Difference between group means, lower limit for 95% confidence interval (CI) for the mean, and upper limit for 95% CI for the mean are presented.