Table 2.
Mean global and sectoral minimum rim width relative to Bruch’s membrane opening values obtained from spectral-domain optical coherence tomography and corresponding mean values for the predictions from the deep learning algorithm in the test sample. The table also shows the Pearson’s correlation coefficient and mean absolute error between predictions and observations from the test sample.
Deep Learning Prediction from Fundus Photos Mean ± SD, μm | SDOCT BMO-MRW Mean ± SD, μm | P for difference in means | r (R2) | P for correlation | MAE, μm | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Global | 228.8 ± 63.1 | 226.0 ± 73.8 | 0.415 | 0.88 (77%) | <0.001 | 27.8 |
Temporal inferior | 221.8 ± 78.9 | 228.4 ± 91.3 | 0.141 | 0.81 (66%) | <0.001 | 41.7 |
Temporal Superior | 206.8 ± 60.9 | 208.6 ± 75.7 | 0.667 | 0.78 (62%) | <0.001 | 36.8 |
Temporal | 165.9 ± 34.8 | 163.1 ± 54.7 | 0.487 | 0.68 (46%) | <0.001 | 32.2 |
Nasal Superior | 253.3 ± 72.9 | 254.6 ± 90.4 | 0.784 | 0.82 (67%) | <0.001 | 38.8 |
Nasal Inferior | 273.6 ± 77.8 | 277.6 ± 104.3 | 0.522 | 0.78 (60%) | <0.001 | 51.9 |
Nasal | 257.7 ± 71.2 | 253.9 ± 90.1 | 0.459 | 0.82 (68%) | <0.001 | 40.4 |
SD = Standard Deviation; MAE = Mean Absolute Error; SDOCT = Spectral Domain-Optical Coherence Tomography; BMO-MRW = Minimum rim width relative to Bruch’s membrane opening; μm = microns