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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 29.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Ophthalmol. 2018 Jan 2;187:148–152. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2017.12.018

Table 2.

Hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for risk factors associated with development of glaucoma.

Characteristic Univariable Model
Multivariable Model
HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value
CH (per 1 mmHg lower) 1.21 (1.04 – 1.41) 0.013 1.20 (1.01 – 1.42) 0.040
Age (per 1 decade older) 1.50 (1.15 – 1.95) 0.003 1.32 (0.99 – 1.76) 0.053
Gender (male) 1.21 (0.70 – 2.07) 0.497
Race (African American) 1.59 (0.88 – 2.84) 0.121
IOP (per 1 mmHg higher) 0.96 (0.90 – 1.03) 0.311 0.99 (0.91 – 1.07) 0.805
CCT (per 40 μm thinner) 1.15 (0.87 – 1.51) 0.323 0.83 (0.60 – 1.17) 0.290
MD (per 1 dB lower) 1.35 (1.12 – 1.65) 0.002
PSD (per 0.1 dB higher) 1.38 (1.21 – 1.56) <0.001 1.36 (1.19 – 1.54) <0.001
Treatment (yes) 0.93 (0.40 – 2.14) 0.863 0.90 (0.50 – 1.64) 0.734

CH = corneal hysteresis; IOP = intraocular pressure; CCT = central corneal thickness; μm = micrometers; MD = mean deviation; dB = decibels; PSD = pattern standard deviation.