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. 2019 Jun;58(2):255–264. doi: 10.20471/acc.2019.58.02.08

Table 1. Epilepsy etiologies in all VNS implanted Slovenian patients (N=48).

Etiology of epilepsy n
Perinatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy 7
Congenital cerebrovascular insult 2
Meningoencephalitis 5
Focal cortical dysplasia 4
Dravet syndrome 2
CDKL5 mutation 1
Unspecified genetic mutation 1
Post-traumatic 4
Tuberous sclerosis 1
Bilateral pachygyria 1
Hamartoma 1
Hippocampal sclerosis 1
Cortical atrophy 3
Mitochondrial disorder 2
Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome 2
Brain tumor 2
Unknown 9

VNS = vagus nerve stimulation