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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun 21;207:240–247. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2019.06.014

Table 1.

Frequency Distribution of Systemic Variables and Univariate Linear Regression with Vessel Density in the Healthy Participants of the African American Eye Disease Study

Variables N Mean or Frequencya Betab P-Valuesb
Age (years) 1029 58 ± 10 −.0017 <.0001c
Sex (Male) 1029 369 (36) −.0092 0.0016c
Diagnosis of Hypertension 1029 611 (59) −.0126 <.0001c
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) 1026 130 ± 20 −.0003 0.0001c
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) 1026 80 ± 12 −.0001 0.5556
Body-Mass Index (kg/m2) 1021 30.2 ± 7.0 0.0003 0.1295
Hemoglobin A1c (%) 960 6.0 ± 1.1 −.0033 0.0088c
Diagnoses of Diabetes 968 197 (20) −.0118 0.0009c
Diabetes Duration (years) 958 1.7 ± 5.2 −.0009 0.0008c
Taking Blood Pressure Medications 498 436 (88) −.0107 0.0852
History of Heart Failure or Stroke 995 54 (5) −.0057 0.3585
History of Smoking 988 430 (44) −.0052 0.0706
Signal Strength 1029 9.3 ± 0.8 0.0291 <.0001c
Vessel Density 1029 0.346 ± 0.045 - -
a

All data listed as mean ± standard deviation or frequency (percent).

b

Beta coefficients and p-values calculated from univariate linear regression with vessel density.

c

P ≤ 0.05 considered significant.