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. 2019 Oct 10;13(2):425. doi: 10.4081/oncol.2019.425

Table 1.

Study characteristics.

Year; Author Study characteristics Subject characteristics Intervention NOS Score
Study design Phase Aims/ Purpose Median age (years) Sample size Disease stage Target molecule Intervention Treatment groups Line of therapy Follow-up (months)
2018; Adams S68 Single-arm trial, multi-cohort, multicenter Ib To examine the safety, tolerability, and preliminary clinical activity of atezolizumab + nab-paclitaxel in mTNBC 55 33 IV PD-L1 Atezolizumab + nab-paclitaxel ≥1L 24.4 (22.1-28.8) 8
2018; Adams S Cohort A70 Single-arm trial, open-label II To examine the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab monotherapy in large cohort of patients with previously treated mTNBC regardless of PD-L1 expression 53.5 170 IV PD-1 Pembrolizumab ≥1L 9.6 (0.1-25.7) 7
2018; Adams S Cohort B71 Single-arm trial, open-label II To examine the safety and efficacy of single-agent pembrolizumab in patients with previously untreated PD-L1+ mTNBC 52.5 (26-91) 84 IV PD-1 Pembrolizumab 1L 12.3 (0.9-23.5) 7
2018; Schmid P72 Randomized, multi-cohort III To investigate the efficacy and safety of first line atezolizumab + nab-paclitxel, as compared with placebo + nabnab- paclitaxel, in patients with locally advanced or mTNBC Atezolizumab– nab-paclitaxel: 55 Placebo–nab- paclitaxel: 56 902 III/IV PD-L1 Atezolizumab + nab-paclitaxel vs placebo vs nab-paclitaxel 1L Atezolizumab–nab- paclitaxel: 13.0 Placebo–nab- paclitaxel: 12.5 9
2018; Emens LA69 Single-arm trial, multi-cohort, open-label I To evaluate the safety, clinical activity, and biomarkers associated with the use of single agent atezolizumab in patients with mTNBC 53 116 IV PD-L1 Atezolizumab ≥1L 25.3 (0.4-45.6) 6
2017; Dirix LY73 Single-arm trial, open-label, international I To assess the activity of avelumab, a PD-L1 inhibitor, in patients with mBC 52.5 (31-80) 58 III/IV PD-L1 Avelumab ≥1L 10.0 (6.0-15.2) 7
2016; Nanda R74 Non-randomized, multicenter Ib To assess the safety and antitumor activity of PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab in patients with advanced TNBC 50.5 32 IV PD-1 Pembrolizumab ≥1L 10.0 (0.4-19.5) 7

NOS, Newcastle-Ottawa Scale; mTNBC, metastatic triple-negative breast cancer; mBC, metastatic breast cancer; TNBC, triple-negative breast cancer; PD-1, programmed