Table 3.
Association of metabolic factors according to NCEP criteria with endometrial cancer, Women’s Health Initiative
| Variable | Cases N |
Non-cases N |
HRa | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metabolic syndrome (including WC) | ||||
| No. of components | ||||
| 0 | 15 | 1,961 | 1.00 | Ref. |
| 1 | 27 | 3,036 | 1.18 | 0.62–2.21 |
| 2 | 35 | 2,961 | 1.65 | 0.90–3.04 |
| 3 | 44 | 2,554 | 2.51 | 1.39–4.56 |
| 4 | 34 | 1,626 | 3.16 | 1.70–5.86 |
| 5 | 21 | 747 | 4.31 | 2.99–8.49 |
| P for trend | < 0.001 | |||
| Metabolic syndrome (excluding WC)b | ||||
| No. of components | ||||
| 0 | 26 | 2,523 | 1.00 | Ref. |
| 1 | 43 | 4,023 | 0.88 | 0.54–1.45 |
| 2 | 47 | 3,310 | 1.09 | 0.66–1.80 |
| 3 | 34 | 2,107 | 1.16 | 0.68–1.98 |
| 4 | 26 | 922 | 1.94 | 1.09–3.46 |
| P for trend | 0.017 |
WC waist circumference
Adjusted for age, pack-years of smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, hormone therapy ever, oral contraceptive ever, menopausal status, education, ethnicity, family history of endometrial cancer and allocation to the observational study or intervention/placebo/control arm of each clinical trial
Also adjusted for WC