Table 2.
Physical function at baseline and after 10 weeks.
Variables | CG (n = 11) | ∆ (ES) | TG (n = 11) | ∆ (ES) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | Post | Baseline | Post | |||
IHGPL (kgf) | 10.4 ± 8.9 | 7.9 ± 7.7∗ | -2.5 (0.3) | 13.8 ± 10.7 | 13.9 ± 10.0 | 0.1 (-0.0) |
IHGNPL (kgf) | 28.5 ± 13.9 | 23.7 ± 10.8∗ | -4.8 (0.4) | 28.5 ± 7.3 | 28.1 ± 8.0 | -0.4 (0.1) |
10MWT (s) | 14.5 (10.4–31.5) | 13.5 (10.0–32.0) | 0.7 (-0.1) | 13.8 (10.0–42.4) | 10.2 (7.9–22.2)∗† | -6.4 (0.8) |
Sit-to-stand (s) | 15.1 ± 2.9 | 14.4 ± 2.4 | -0.7 (0.3) | 15.7 ± 3.0 | 11.3 ± 1.7∗† | -4.4 (1.9) |
TUG (s) | 22.2 ± 9.3 | 22.0 ± 7.1 | -0.2 (0.0) | 19.2 ± 8.3 | 14.1 ± 5.6∗† | -5.1 (0.7) |
SD: standard deviation of the mean; ES: effect size; CG: control group; TG: training group; IHGPL: isometric handgrip of the paretic limb; IHGNPL: isometric handgrip of the nonparetic limb; 10MWT: 10-meter walking speed; TUG: timed up and go. Data are shown as mean ± SD or median; ∗P < 0.05 vs. baseline; †P < 0.05 vs. CG.