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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 30.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 2019 Nov 2;294:111005. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2019.111005

Table 2.

Study sample description: cognition and emotion.

CTL AUD p value

Cognition
Verbal IQ (WTAR Standard Score) 111.3 ± 17.2 105.6 ± 13.6 0.26
DRS-2 - Total Score 140.9 ± 1.5 138.8 ± 3.7 0.041
Digit Span Forward - Total Score 9.9 ± 1.8 8.8 ± 1.8 0.07
Digit Span Backward - Total Score 8.6 ± 3.1 6.8 ± 2.8 0.069
Block Span Forward - Total Score 10.1 ± 1.6 7.7 ± 1.3 0.0001
Block Span Backward - Total Score 8.4 ± 1.5 6.8 ± 1.4 0.002
Emotion
Depressive Symptom Score (BDI-II) 2.6 ± 2.9 11.7 ± 10.4 0.001
State Anxiety Score (STAI-S) 28.2 ± 9.4 31.5 ± 16.9 0.46
Trait Anxiety Score (STAI-T) 29.1 ± 6.7 39.4 ± 15.3 0.012
Barratt Impulsiveness (Total Score) 54.7 ± 7.7 64.2 ± 14 0.015
Barratt Subscales: Attentional Impulsiveness 13.2 ± 3.6 15.1 ± 4.7 0.16
Motor Impulsiveness 21.1 ± 3 23.2 ± 5 0.11
Non-Planning Impulsiveness 20.4 ± 4 25.8 ± 6.8 0.006

Mean and standard deviation for each group: control subjects (CTL) and subjects diagnosed with alcohol use disorder (AUD); Wechsler Test of Adult Reading (WTAR; Wechsler, 2001); Dementia Rating Scale (DRS-2; Jurica et al., 2001); Digit and Block Span, Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (WMS-R; Wechsler and Stone, 1987); Becks Depression Inventory (BDI-II; Beck et al., 1996); State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI; Spielberger et al., 1983); Barratt Impulsiveness scale (Patton et al., 1995); t-tests were applied to test for group differences; statistical significance level was set at p < 0.05 (cursive).