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. 2019 Dec 2;14(12):e0225749. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0225749

Table 3. Analysis of inflammatory markers in peripheral blood, ASDAS, BASDAI, SF-36, EQ-5D, EQ-5D VAS and HADS during the 8-week intervention period.

Intervention group Intra-group
p value#
Control group Intra-group
p value#
Baseline (n = 21) 4w
(n = 21)
8w
(n = 19)
Baseline (n = 11) 4w
(n = 11)
8w
(n = 11)
hs-CRP (mg/l) 10.2
(6.5–17.1)
8.9
(3.5–13.1)
6
(3.9–15.6)
.103 8.7
(5.2–17.2)
11
(8.4–20.2)
13.2
(7.9–20.1)
.286
ESR (mm/hr) 16
(9–26.5)
10
(6.5–31.5)
9
(5–23)
.040* 14
(8.3–27.3)
12
(8–34)
16
(5–37)
.406
Calprotectin (pg/ml) 2295 (1648–4923) 2245 (1273–3245) 2165 (953–3734) .064 2115 (1300–2571) 2086
(1221–3527)
2279
(1770–4989)
.182
ASDAS-CRP 3.1
(2.5–3.6)
2.5
(1.9–3.2)
2.3
(1.7–3.2)
.044* 2.9
(2.3–3.6)
3.4
(3–3.6)
3.1
(2.7–3.6)
.213
BASDAI 4.5
(3–5.9)
3.3
(2.1–5.8)
2.6
(1.4–3.5)
.012* 3.2
(2.8–5.5)
5.5
(3–6.2)
4.3
(2.5–5.7)
.755
SF-36 PCS 44.8 (36.0–48.8) 44.6 (39.9–47.4) 49.3 (40.7–54.7) .004* 41.8 (34.1–49.1) 42.1
(35.9–46.1)
42.8
(33.5–48.0)
.859
SF-36 MCS 45.5
(39.9–53.5)
50.4
(44.3–54.6)
53.5
(46.8–56.7)
.004* 42.0
(38.1–50.4)
45.0
(37.2–53.9)
42.6
(40.0–52.5)
.859
EQ-5D .81
(.65-.84)
.81
(.67-.92)
0.84
(.81–1.00)
.102 .81
(.69-.84)
.81
(.25-.81)
.81
(.65-.84)
.933
EQ-5D VAS 66.5
(59.3–74.0)
70.0
(55.5–76.0)
75.5
(70.0–87.0)
.090 67.5
(48.3–76.3)
60.0
(45.0–72.5)
66.5
(62.0–75.5)
.674
HADS-Anxiety 5.0
(2.5–7.5)
4.0
(2.5–6.0)
4.0
(.5–6.0)
.369 5.0
(3.0–7.0)
5.0
(4.0–6.0)
3.0
(1.0–5.0)
.138
HADS-Depression 3(1–6) 3(1–6) 2(1–6) .508 3(2–6) 4(1–5) 1(1–4) .137

Values are presented as median (interquartile range).

*: P < .05

#Wilcoxon signed rank test