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. 2019 Nov 14;9(11):e032462. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032462

Table 3.

Factors associated with emergency preparedness: results of logistic regression models (n=3541)

Independent variable N N (%) of well prepared AOR (95% CI) P value
Gender
 Male (reference) 1614 169 (10.5) 1.134 (0.949 to 1.356) 0.167
 Female 1927 183 (9.5)
Age (years)
 18–24 (reference) 359 67 (1.9)
 25–44 1882 371 (10.5) 0.773 (0.539 to 1.110) 0.440
 45–64 994 161 (4.6) 0.939 (0.666 to 1.322) 0.716
 >64 282 51 (1.5) 0.846 (0.553 to 1.829) 0.440
Education*
 Secondary education or below 1325 257 (7.3) 0.757 (0.591 to 0.970) 0.028
 High school education 740 123 (3.5) 0.826 (0.677 to 1.007) 0.059
 College or above (reference) 1476 275 (7.8)
Residency
 Urban 2277 236 (10.4) 1.142 (0.940 to 1.382) 0.181
 Rural (reference) 1264 116 (9.2)
Region*
 Beijing (reference) 988 48 (4.9)
 Heilongjiang 862 91 (10.6) 3.409 (2.531 to 4.592) 0.000
 Guangdong 811 92 (11.3) 3.890 (2.910 to 5.199) 0.000
 Sichuan 880 121 (13.8) 3.450 (2.574 to 4.625) 0.000
Monthly household income (¥)
 0–3499 (reference) 987 191 (5.4)
 3500+ 2554 464 (13.1) 1.202 (0.972 to 1.486) 0.089
Prior exposure to emergency events*
 Yes 1332 155 (11.6) 1.280 (1.042 to 1.571) 0.019
 No (reference) 2209 197 (8.9)
Participation in emergency training* last year
 Yes 957 158 (16.5) 2.299 (1.902 to 2.779) 0.000
 No (reference) 2584 194 (7.5)
Emergency knowledge score*
 >Average 3127 333 (10.6) 2.043 (1.460 to 2.859) 0.000
 ≤Average (reference) 414 19 (4.6)
Risk awareness score
 >Average 1302 145 (11.1) 1.047 (0.866 to 1.265) 0.638
 ≤Average (reference) 2239 207 (9.2)
Attitudes towards emergency preparedness*
 >Average 1947 216 (11.1) 1.286 (1.067 to 1.575) 0.011
 ≤Average (reference) 1594 136 (8.5)
Self-reliance*
 >Average 2378 263 (11.1) 1.349 (1.059 to 1.562) 0.018
 ≤Average (reference) 1163 86 (7.4)
Fate submissiveness*
 >Average (reference) 431 31 (7.2)
 ≤Average 3110 321 (10.3) 1.385 (1.028 to 1.868) 0.033
 Constants 0.015 0.000

*P<0.05 in univariate χ2 tests.