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. 2019 Jul 3;149(12):2199–2205. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxz146

TABLE 3.

Diagnostic measures for EtG cutoff values of 100 and 500 ng/mL in 6211 PREVEND participants1

Cutoff: 100 ng/mL (%) Cutoff: 500 ng/mL (%)
Total (n = 6211)
 Sensitivity 66.3 57.1
 Specificity 92.3 96.0
 Positive predictive value 96.3 97.8
 Negative predictive value 47.4 42.5
 Proportion positive agreement 78.5 72.1
 Proportion negative agreement 62.7 58.9
Impaired renal function [eGFR <90 mL/(min · 1.73 m2)] (n = 2425)
 Proportion positive agreement 75.6 68.7
 Proportion negative agreement 66.4 63.1
Normal renal function [eGFR ≥90 mL/(min · 1.73 m2)] (n = 3786)
 Proportion positive agreement 80.1 74.0
 Proportion negative agreement 59.6 55.5
1

Comparison of diagnostic measures for different cutoff values of EtG concentrations. Sensitivity: TP/(TP + FN); specificity: TN/(TN + FP); positive predictive value: TP/(TP + FP); negative predictive value: TN/(TN + FN). eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; EtG, ethyl glucuronide; FN, false EtG negatives; FP, false EtG positives; PREVEND, Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease; TN, true EtG negatives; TP, true EtG positives.