Hussain 2004.
Methods | Randomised, single‐blind, cross‐over study. Method of randomisation not described. Statistical test: paired t tests | |
Participants | N = 10 (9 M/1 F). Mean age: 44.98; AHI: 47.2; BMI: 35.9; ESS: 11.1 Inclusion criteria: CPAP‐naive at baseline; symptomatic OSA (AHI > 15/h) Exclusion criteria: not described |
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Interventions | Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP Study duration: 2 x 4‐week treatment periods (washout 2 weeks) |
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Outcomes |
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Funding & conflicts of interest statements | Quote: "This study was funded by Respironics Inc., Murrysville, PA." Author conflicts of interest: not declared | |
Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Information not available |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Information not available |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) Machine usage, symptoms, quality of life, withdrawal, adverse effects | High risk | Quote: "...this randomized, prospective, single‐blind cross‐over trial.....Patients were unaware of the treatment mode..." |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) AHI, blood pressure, treatment pressure | Low risk | These outcomes unlikely to be affected by single‐blind study design. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) Machine usage, symptoms, quality of life, withdrawal, adverse effects | High risk | Study personnel would have been aware of treatment group assignment. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) AHI, blood pressure, treatment pressure | Low risk | These outcomes unlikely to be affected by single‐blind study design. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | All participants completed |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | All outcomes reported |
Other bias | Low risk | No concerns identified |