Table 1.

Demography of patients with rotator cuff tear with or without shoulder stiffness.

	Stiffness	Non-Stiffness	p Value
Participants	22	35
Gender
Female	19 (86.4%)	24 (68.6%)	0.8
Male	3 (13.6%)	11 (31.4%)	-
Involved shoulder
Right	13 (59%)	24 (68.6%)	0.78
Left	9 (41%)	11 (31.4%)	-
Age (years)	62.1 ± 2	64.8 ± 1.2	0.12
	(48–77)	(52–80)
BMI	25.1 ± 1	25.4 ± 0.5	0.42
	(16.6–32.2)	(20.8–33.4)
Functional score of Constant and Murley	39.2 ± 2.2	63.5 ± 1.5	<0.001
	(21–67)	(49–85)
Sum of passive range of motion (SROM)	196.6 ± 10.1	365 ± 9.7	<0.001
	(115–270)	(275–520)
Flexion	83.4 ± 5	147.1 ± 3.5	<0.001
	(35–130)	(100–180)
Abduction	72.5 ± 4.8	119.7 ± 3.5	<0.001
	(40–110)	(75–165)
External rotation	15.2 ± 2.6	41.9 ± 3.1	<0.001
	(0–40)	(10–75)
Internal rotation	26 ± 6	54.6 ± 4.6	<0.001
	(0–80)	(0–90)