Table 3.
Study | Patient | Group | Participants | Age | Protocol | Length | BMD (%) | New Fracture (%) | Bone Turnover Marker (Maximum %) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[Ref No.] | (N) | (Year) | Lumber Spine | Total Hip | P1NP | CTX | |||||
FRAME [125,126] | PMO | All | 7180 | 70.8 | 12months | after 24 months | on day 14 | ||||
Treatment | 3589 | 70.9 | 210mg romo./1M ⇒60mg deno./6M | ⇩ | +17.6 | +8.8 | 0.6 | +150 | −50 | ||
Control | 3591 | 70.8 | placebo/1M ⇒60mg deno./6M | 12months | +5.0 | +2.9 | 2.5 | no change | no change | ||
STRUCTURE [125,127] | PMO | All | 436 | 71.5 | 12months | no data | on day 14 | ||||
Treatment | 218 | 71.8 | 210mg romo./1M | +9.8 | +2.9 | +180 | +30 | ||||
Control | 218 | 71.2 | 20μg TPTD/1D | +5.4 | −0.5 | +30 | no change | ||||
ARCH [125,128] | PMO | All | 4093 | 74.3 | 12months | after 24 months | on 1 month | ||||
Treatment | 2046 | 74.4 | 210mg romo./1M ⇒70mg ALN./1W | ⇩ | +14.9 | +8.5 | 6.2 | +80 | −40 | ||
Control | 2047 | 74.2 | 70mg ALN./1W ⇒70mg ALN./1W | 24months | +7.0 | +3.6 | 11.9 | −10 | −60 | ||
BRIDGE [129] | M with OP | All | 245 | 72.1 | no data | on 1 month | |||||
Treatment | 163 | 72.4 | 210mg romo./1M | 12months | +12.1 | +2.5 | +85.8 | −30.8 | |||
Control | 82 | 71.5 | placebo/1M | +1.2 | −0.5 | +1.2 | −1.7 |