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. 2019 Nov 19;16(22):4578. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16224578

Table 3.

Trends in the health service use among people with hypertension by comorbidity status in China from 2011 to 2015.

Health Service Use 2011 2013 2015 p Value
N Unweighted
(%)
Weighted
(%)
N Unweighted
(%)
Weighted
(%)
N Unweighted
(%)
Weighted
(%)
Proportion of outpatient visit 1029 19.72 21.24 1084 23.60 23.38 988 20.62 20.60% 0.105
Without comorbidity 200 11.53 13.65 166 12.98 13.16 179 13.44 14.21% 0.692
With comorbidity 829 23.81 25.43 918 27.70 27.84 809 23.39 23.18% 0.226
Proportion of inpatient visit 577 10.93 10.68 754 16.19 17.68 861 17.72 17.41% <0.001
Without comorbidity 100 5.72 5.62 93 7.24 14.73 154 11.44 11.82% <0.001
With comorbidity 477 13.51 13.45 661 19.60 18.95 707 20.12 19.66% <0.001
Proportion of health education 1717 32.49 33.67 1713 36.71 36.55 1942 39.84 39.79% <0.001
Without comorbidity 388 22.13 22.87 280 21.72 22.54 413 30.55 30.37% <0.001
With comorbidity 1329 37.63 39.59 1433 42.43 42.60 1529 43.41 43.57% <0.001

Note: Unweighted values referred to the results of calculating direct observations and weighted values referred to the results after adjusting the sampling design and nonresponding cases. p values are reported for intertemporal differences of the weighted proportion; health education provided by health professionals includes weight control, exercise, healthy diet and aspects of smoking control.