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. 2019 Dec 3;19:1620. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7970-z

Table 1.

Characteristics of the sample of Guadeloupe and Martinique subjects (≥16 y) from the Kannari study (n = 1144)a

Total (n = 1144) Guadeloupe (n = 571) Martinique (n = 573) P b
% % %
Sex 0.91
 Men 43.0 42.7 43.2
 Women 57.0 57.3 56.8
Age class 0.22
 16–45 years 44.3 47.8 41.0
 46–60 years 28.6 25.6 31.5
  > 60 years 27.1 26.7 27.5
Employment status 0.67
 Unemployed, disabled, homemakers or students 32.3 33.4 31.2
 Active 43.3 43.9 42.8
 Retired 24.4 22.7 26.0
Education 0.43
 Low 44.4 43.4 45.4
 Middle 18.6 17.0 20.2
 High 37.0 39.6 34.4
Receive social assistance benefits 18.7 19.1 18.3 0.84
At least one child in the household 38.6 42.0 35.2 0.14
Single-parent household 6.1 8.1 4.3 0.04
Metabolic syndrome 22.8 17.7 27.9 0.003
Elevated waist circumference (men ≥ 94 cm / women ≥ 80 cm) 58.9 57.5 60.3 0.54
Elevated triglycerides 8.2 4.2 12.1 < 0.001
Reduced HDL-cholesterol HDL 17.6 15.5 19.7 0.21
Elevated blood pressure (≥130/85 mmHg) 56.4 55.2 57.6 0.60
Elevated fasting glucose 20.7 18.4 23.1 0.17
Body mass index class 0.07
 Underweight or normal weight 45.1 49.1 41.0
 Overweight 33.5 33.4 33.7
 Obese 21.4 17.5 25.2
Mean ± SEM Mean ± SEM Mean ± SEM
Diet Quality Index - International (DQI-I) (0–100 points) 60.8 ± 0.4 62.0 ± 0.5 59.6 ± 0.5 0.001
 Moderation (0–30 points) 17.1 ± 0.2 17.4 ± 0.2 16.9 ± 0.2 0.18
 Variety (0–20 points) 16.5 ± 0.1 16.9 ± 0.2 16.0 ± 0.2 < 0.001
 Adequacy (0–40 points) 26.1 ± 0.2 26.6 ± 0.3 25.7 ± 0.3 0.03
 Overall balance (0–10 points) 0.3 ± 0.1 0.4 ± 0.1 0.3 ± 0.1 0.35

Values are presented as percentage or mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM)

a Sex-specific data weighted for education, marital status, birthplace, presence of at least one child in the household, living in an area with chlordecone contamination (coastline and inland) and urban size, using the 2012 national census

b Student’s t test or chi-square test as appropriate (significant values are bold)