Table 1.
Total (n = 1144) | Guadeloupe (n = 571) | Martinique (n = 573) | P b | |
---|---|---|---|---|
% | % | % | ||
Sex | 0.91 | |||
Men | 43.0 | 42.7 | 43.2 | |
Women | 57.0 | 57.3 | 56.8 | |
Age class | 0.22 | |||
16–45 years | 44.3 | 47.8 | 41.0 | |
46–60 years | 28.6 | 25.6 | 31.5 | |
> 60 years | 27.1 | 26.7 | 27.5 | |
Employment status | 0.67 | |||
Unemployed, disabled, homemakers or students | 32.3 | 33.4 | 31.2 | |
Active | 43.3 | 43.9 | 42.8 | |
Retired | 24.4 | 22.7 | 26.0 | |
Education | 0.43 | |||
Low | 44.4 | 43.4 | 45.4 | |
Middle | 18.6 | 17.0 | 20.2 | |
High | 37.0 | 39.6 | 34.4 | |
Receive social assistance benefits | 18.7 | 19.1 | 18.3 | 0.84 |
At least one child in the household | 38.6 | 42.0 | 35.2 | 0.14 |
Single-parent household | 6.1 | 8.1 | 4.3 | 0.04 |
Metabolic syndrome | 22.8 | 17.7 | 27.9 | 0.003 |
Elevated waist circumference (men ≥ 94 cm / women ≥ 80 cm) | 58.9 | 57.5 | 60.3 | 0.54 |
Elevated triglycerides | 8.2 | 4.2 | 12.1 | < 0.001 |
Reduced HDL-cholesterol HDL | 17.6 | 15.5 | 19.7 | 0.21 |
Elevated blood pressure (≥130/85 mmHg) | 56.4 | 55.2 | 57.6 | 0.60 |
Elevated fasting glucose | 20.7 | 18.4 | 23.1 | 0.17 |
Body mass index class | 0.07 | |||
Underweight or normal weight | 45.1 | 49.1 | 41.0 | |
Overweight | 33.5 | 33.4 | 33.7 | |
Obese | 21.4 | 17.5 | 25.2 | |
Mean ± SEM | Mean ± SEM | Mean ± SEM | ||
Diet Quality Index - International (DQI-I) (0–100 points) | 60.8 ± 0.4 | 62.0 ± 0.5 | 59.6 ± 0.5 | 0.001 |
Moderation (0–30 points) | 17.1 ± 0.2 | 17.4 ± 0.2 | 16.9 ± 0.2 | 0.18 |
Variety (0–20 points) | 16.5 ± 0.1 | 16.9 ± 0.2 | 16.0 ± 0.2 | < 0.001 |
Adequacy (0–40 points) | 26.1 ± 0.2 | 26.6 ± 0.3 | 25.7 ± 0.3 | 0.03 |
Overall balance (0–10 points) | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 0.4 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 0.35 |
Values are presented as percentage or mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM)
a Sex-specific data weighted for education, marital status, birthplace, presence of at least one child in the household, living in an area with chlordecone contamination (coastline and inland) and urban size, using the 2012 national census
b Student’s t test or chi-square test as appropriate (significant values are bold)