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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Natl Med Assoc. 2019 Jun 3;111(5):540–545. doi: 10.1016/j.jnma.2019.04.011

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of patients hospitalized with pneumococcal disease – NIS 2014*

Characteristic Total (N=2,193,296) Black (N=236,620) Non-Black (N=1,956,676) P Value
Age group (years) <0.001
 50–64 28.9% 45.0% 26.9%
 65–79 38.7% 35.9% 39.0%
 80+ 32.4% 19.1% 34.0%
Sex <0.001
 Female 50.7% 52.9% 50.4%
 Male 49.3% 47.1% 49.6%
Medical insurance 0.449
 Private/other 14.0% 14.2% 14.0%
 Public/self-pay 86.0% 85.8% 86.0%
Discharged status 0.653
 Alive 92.0% 91.9% 92.0%
 Dead 8.0% 8.1% 8.0%
Length of stay (days), mean (SE) 7.7 (0.05) 9.1 (0.10) 7.5(0.05) <0.001
Cost, $US, mean (SE) 18,154 (203) 20,733 (306) 17,844 (203) <0.001