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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Psychiatry. 2019 Jun 24;176(12):1010–1020. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2019.18121333

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics.

High-SOR ASD Low-SOR ASD TD F or χ2
Age 13.28 (3.35) 14.22 (2.32) 13.53 (2.79) 0.62
Gender (% male) 81% (n=17) 71% (n=15) 67% (n=18) 1.22
Handedness (% right-handed) 95% (n=20) 95% (n=20) 89% (n=24) 0.61
FSIQ 105.24 (15.20) 103.62a (15.46) 112.22a (11.26) 2.67+
VIQ 99.10a (17.16) 101.38 (14.24) 109.78a (12.36) 3.68*
PIQ 110.81 (15.62) 106.19 (18.83) 111.70 (10.38) 0.88
Mean Absolute Motion - Exposure 0.48 (.30) 0.38 (.22) 0.42 (.22) 0.72
Mean Absolute Motion - Gen 0.49a (.27) 0.33a (.20) 0.37 (.25) 2.49+
Mean Relative motion - Exposure 0.17 (.13) 0.15 (.15) 0.16 (.16) 0.10
Mean Relative Motion - Gen 0.15 (.10) 0.16 (.12) 0.13 (.05) 1.00
Volumes Scrubbed - Exposure 26.71 (19.84) 24.81 (18.13) 18.85 (15.55) 1.28
Volumes Scrubbed - Gen 21.95a (18.13) 19.70 (11.10) 13.46a (10.94) 2.48+
SensOR tactile count 6.57 (3.40) 2.19 (2.14) 0.59 (0.84) 42.34***
SensOR auditory count 7.95 (4.38) 2.00^ (1.84) 0.33^ (0.68) 51.77***
SSP auditory 6.14 (1.80) 8.62 (1.53) 9.89 (0.32) 48.48***
SSP tactile sensitivity 24.00 (4.80) 30.42 (4.18) 33.96 (1.70) 44.14***
SOR composite 1.07 (.63) −0.19 (.31) −0.72 (.14) 124.44***
SSP underresponsivity 24.05a (6.55) 26.86b (7.16) 34.15ab (1.43) 22.56***
Vineland Adaptive Behavior Composite 70.95 (12.06) 84.14 (18.20) 111.96 (17.21) 39.99***
SRS total score 74.64 (8.00) 62.70 (11.77) 43.54 (4.55) 82.19***
+

p<.10,

*

p<.05,

**

p<.01;

***

p<.001.

a

Denotes the two groups that are significantly different from each other. If no notation in any groups, all three groups are significantly different from each other.

^

Denotes that these two groups are marginally significant from each other (p<.10) whereas all other groups are significantly different from each other at a minimum of p<.05.

Note: Lower SSP scores indicate higher symptom severity. N=21 High-SOR ASD, 21 Low-SOR ASD, 26 TD except for Generalization analyses where N=21 High-SOR, 20 Low-SOR, 26 TD.