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. 2019 Dec 2;10:42. doi: 10.1186/s13229-019-0292-2

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© The Author(s). 2019

Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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Fig. 1 — Validation of our refined visual transitive inference task. a Trials to criterion during learning the 4 premise stimulus pairs. b Performance accuracy (% correct responses) on transitive inference test session for A>E (non-transitive) and B>D (transitive). Correct performance above chance on A>E (t = 3.541, p = 0.005) and B>D (t = 3.016, p = 0.013). Accuracy on A>E greater than B>D (t = 1.91, p = 0.043). Data presented as means ± SEM. Dotted line indicates 50% accuracy (chance performance). # denotes significant difference from chance performance (^#p < 0.05; ^##p < 0.01); * denotes significant difference between stimulus pairs (*p < 0.05)